Bender, Elizabeth Horsch (1895-1988)
Elizabeth Horsch Bender is best known to the world of scholarship for her editing and translating skills and for her studies of the Mennonites as found in German and American literature. She was born to John and Christine (Funck) Horsch, in Elkhart, Indiana on 7 February 1895. She graduated from the Scottdale, Pennsylvania, high school in 1913. She attended Hesston College (Kansas) and Goshen College (1915-1918, BA).
Elizabeth Horsch taught two years, 1918-20, at Eastern Mennonite School, Harrisonburg, Virginia, teaching Latin, Greek, Spanish, geometry, psychology, and physical education. During the year 1920-1921 she taught at Hesston College. She set linotype for a year in Pittsburgh, after which she taught a year at the public high school in Johnstown, Pennsylvania (1922-1923). She married Harold S. Bender in 1923 (children: Mary Eleanor and Nancy Elizabeth). Bender taught at Goshen College most of the years from 1924 until her retirement in 1963. She taught German, but also Latin, English, and math (including analytic geometry and calculus). In 1943 she earned an MA in German literature at the University of Minnesota. Her thesis was a study of "The Mennonites in German Literature."
Elizabeth Bender edited almost all of Harold S. Bender's published books and articles, from the 1920s to 1962. She was a master translator, able to translate from Dutch, French, Spanish, Latin, and German into English, and into German. In the 1950s she translated into English the whole of the then-published volumes of the Mennonitishes Lexikon. These 1,700 pages emerged as the core of the Mennonite Encyclopedia (4 vols., 1955-59). As assistant editor, she also edited every ME article at every stage of the project. Bender was also a major office editor for the Mennonite Quarterly Review, 1927-85. From 1970 to 1985 she worked half-time for the Historical Committee of the Mennonite Church (MC), transcribing and translating German-language materials and editing manuscripts. She died 24 March 1988 in Goshen, Indiana.
Bibliography
Horsch, Elizabeth. "The Quest of an Ideal," valedictory address, 1913, published in Christian Monitor (Sept. 1913); reprinted in Mennonite Historical Bulletin (January 1986).
Mennonite Historical Bulletin (January 1985), sp. issue for 90th birthday.
Mennonite Quarterly Review 60 (July 1986), sp. issue.
Rich, Elaine Sommers. Mennonite Women: A Story of God's Faithfulness, 1683-1983. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1983: 50-54.
See also the series of "Conversations with Elizabeth Bender " in Mennonite Historical Bulletin (January and July 1985, April and July 1986, January 1987).
Springer, Nelson and Klassen, A. J., compilers, Mennonite Bibliography, 1631-1961, 2 vols. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1977 II: 420.
Archival Records
Elizabeth Horsch Bender collection, Archives of Mennonite Church USA ( Goshen, Indiana, USA).
| Author(s) | Leonard Gross |
|---|---|
| Date Published | 1988 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Gross, Leonard. "Bender, Elizabeth Horsch (1895-1988)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1988. Web. 21 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Bender,_Elizabeth_Horsch_(1895-1988)&oldid=75358.
APA style
Gross, Leonard. (1988). Bender, Elizabeth Horsch (1895-1988). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 21 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Bender,_Elizabeth_Horsch_(1895-1988)&oldid=75358.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 5, p. 66. All rights reserved.
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