Morhange (Lorraine, France)

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Morhange (German, Mörchingen), a town (1957 pop. 1,914; 1999 pop. 4,050) in Lorraine, France, 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Metz, was the seat of a small Mennonite congregation, which was founded about 1720 by Alsatian Mennonites of Swiss Amish descent after the Mennonites had been expelled from Alsace in 1712 by decree of Louis XIV. The Morhange congregation was never very large and was further weakened by emigration to America in the early 19th century. Nevertheless it built a small meetinghouse in 1856 near the town and a cemetery on the Hinsingen estate near Gros-Tenquin, the home of elder Joseph Hirschy. About 1893 they were joined by the families of the Dieuze congregation who lived on the German side of Lorraine, while those living on the French side joined the Nancy congregation. Nevertheless the membership showed a steady decline, chiefly because the families were small. Early in World War I bloody battles were fought near Morhange; when peace came there was no minister left. Services were, however, begun again, conducted in French by visiting ministers. In 1940 the membership (children included) numbered 35. Charles Baechler (died 1952) was ordained minister in 1939, but there was no elder in the congregation after World War I, the congregation being served by elders from Toul, Sarrebourg, and Montbéliard. Meetings ceased at the beginning of World War II (1939). During the war the chapel was damaged and was not repaired (as of 1955). The remaining members joined either Diesenor Pont-a-Mousson, a branch of Toul.



Author(s) Pierre Sommer
John Howard Yoder
Date Published 1957

Cite This Article

MLA style

Sommer, Pierre and John Howard Yoder. "Morhange (Lorraine, France)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1957. Web. 22 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Morhange_(Lorraine,_France)&oldid=59072.

APA style

Sommer, Pierre and John Howard Yoder. (1957). Morhange (Lorraine, France). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 22 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Morhange_(Lorraine,_France)&oldid=59072.



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Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, p. 752. All rights reserved.


©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.

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