Difference between revisions of "Klein Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)"

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[[File:Klein%20Lichtenau.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Klein Lichtenau (now Lichnówki, Poland)  
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[[File:Klein%20Lichtenau.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Klein Lichtenau (now Lichnówki, Poland)
  
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Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichn%C3%B3wki Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons
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Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichn%C3%B3wki Wikipedia Commons]'']]    Klein Lichtenau (now known as Lichnówki or Lichnowy Małe; coordinates: 54.107778, 18.898333 [54° 6′ 28″ N, 18° 53′ 54″ E]; population in 1905, 477; in 2012, 400) is located approximately 2 kilometres (1 mile) south-west of [[Groß Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Lichnowy]] (Groß Lichtenau), 13 km. (8 mi.) north-west of Malbork ([[Marienburg (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Marienburg]]), and 34 km. (21 mi.) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk ([[Danzig (Poland)|Danzig]]).
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'']]    Klein Lichtenau (now known as Lichnówki or Lichnowy Małe; coordinates: 54.107778, 18.898333 [54° 6′ 28″ N, 18° 53′ 54″ E]; population in 1905, 477; in 2012, 400) is located approximately 2 kilometres (1 mile) south-west of [[Groß Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Lichnowy]] (Groß Lichtenau), 13 km. (8 mi.) north-west of Malbork ([[Marienburg (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Marienburg]]), and 34 km. (21 mi.) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk ([[Danzig (Poland)|Danzig]]).
 
  
 
[[File:Klein%20Licthtenau%20home.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767  
 
[[File:Klein%20Licthtenau%20home.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767  
  
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in Klein Lichtenau.  
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in Klein Lichtenau.
  
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Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization
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Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization 
  
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website] website Arcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein  
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website]Arcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein  
  
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Lichtenau  
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Lichtenau
  
 
Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  
 
Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  
  
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website] website
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website]'']] [[File:lichchnowki10.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767
  
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'']] [[File:lichchnowki10.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767
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in Klein Lichtenau.
  
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in Klein Lichtenau.
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Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization 
  
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Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website]Arcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein
  
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website] website Arcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein
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Lichtenau
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Lichtenau  
 
  
 
Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  
 
Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  
  
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website] website
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in Poland [http://holland.org.pl/art.php website]'']]  <tr> <td><span class="style1">House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767  
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'']]  <tr> <td><span class="style1">House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767  
 
  
 
in Klein Lichtenau.
 
in Klein Lichtenau.

Revision as of 14:41, 23 August 2013

Klein Lichtenau (now Lichnówki, Poland) Source: Wikipedia Commons

Klein Lichtenau (now known as Lichnówki or Lichnowy Małe; coordinates: 54.107778, 18.898333 [54° 6′ 28″ N, 18° 53′ 54″ E]; population in 1905, 477; in 2012, 400) is located approximately 2 kilometres (1 mile) south-west of Lichnowy (Groß Lichtenau), 13 km. (8 mi.) north-west of Malbork (Marienburg), and 34 km. (21 mi.) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk (Danzig).

House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767 in Klein Lichtenau. Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  in Poland websiteArcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein Lichtenau Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization in Poland website
House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767 in Klein Lichtenau. Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization  in Poland websiteArcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein Lichtenau Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization in Poland website
House formerly owned by a Klassen family, built in 1767

in Klein Lichtenau.

Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization 

in Poland website Arcaded house built at the end of the 18th century, Klein

Lichtenau

Source: Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization

in Poland website

Klein Lichtenau was first mentioned in historical documents in 1321. In 1341, it was granted a German charter (under Kulm Law, a legal constitution for a municipal form of government) by Werner von Orseln, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order from 1324 to 1330. Klein Lichtenau's land mass totalled 71 włókas (1,275 hectares). Until 1772 Klein Lichtenau was located in what was known as Royal Prussia (also known as Polish Prussia) in the Kingdom of Poland. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 resulted in the creation of a new province in 1773, called West Prussia, in which Klein Lichtenau was located. Klein Lichtenau was situated in the district (Kreis) of Marienburg until the establishment of the Free City of Danzig in 1920. The village came under the control of Nazi Germany during World War II until February 1945, when it was occupied by Soviet forces and returned to Poland. In 2012 Klein Lichtenau (now Lichnowy Małe) was a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lichnowy, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship. The 1776 Prussian census lists nine Mennonite families in Klein Lichtenau with the following surnames: Barckmann, Claassen, Friesen, Mattis, Neyfeldt, Penner, and Toews. In 1820, the village had 341 residents, including 44 Mennonites. Mennonites who were residents of Klein Lichtenau were members of the Heubuden Mennonite Church.

Bibliography

Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków. "Lichnowy Małe." Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization in Poland. 2005. Web. 14 December 2012. http://holland.org.pl/art.php?kat=obiekt&id=375&lang=en.

Wikipedia. "Lichnówki." Web. 14 December 2012. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichnówki.

Wolf, Hans-Jürgen. "Familienforschung in Westpreußen." Web. 14 December 2012. http://www.westpreussen.de/cms/ct/ortsverzeichnis/details.php?ID=3172.

Maps

Map:Lichnowy Małe, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland


Author(s) Richard D Thiessen
Date Published December 2012

Cite This Article

MLA style

Thiessen, Richard D. "Klein Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. December 2012. Web. 25 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Klein_Lichtenau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=95550.

APA style

Thiessen, Richard D. (December 2012). Klein Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 25 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Klein_Lichtenau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=95550.



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