Difference between revisions of "Altenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)"
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− | [[File:Altenau.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Altenau (now Starynia, Poland) | + | [[File:Altenau.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Altenau (now Starynia, Poland)<br /> |
− | + | Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starynia,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship Wikipedia Commons]'']] | |
− | Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starynia,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship Wikipedia Commons]'']] | + | [[File:Altenau1913.jpg|300px|thumbnail|left|''Detailed map of Altenau, ca. 1913.<br /> |
+ | Source: [http://amzpbig.com/maps/1979_Gnojau_1913.jpg Archiwum Map Zachodniej Polski]''.]] | ||
+ | Altenau (also known as Altenowo; now known as Starynia; coordinates: 54.0837, 18.9427 [54° 5′ 1″ N, 18° 56′ 33″ E]; population in 1905, 73; in 2012, 60) is located approximately 9 kilometres (6 miles) north-west of Malbork ([[Marienburg (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Marienburg]]), 18 km. (12 mi.) south-west of Nowy Dwór Gdański ([[Tiegenhof (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Tiegenhof]]), and 38 km. (24 mi.) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk ([[Danzig (Poland)|Danzig]]). It was situated north-east of [[Simonsdorf (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Simonsdorf]], north-west of [[Heubuden (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Heubuden]], and south of [[Klein Heubuden (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Klein Heubuden]], [[Klein Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Klein Lichtenau]], and [[Groß Lichtenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Groß Lichtenau]]. | ||
Altenau was established in 1399. Until 1772 Altenau was located in what was known as Royal Prussia (also known as Polish Prussia) in the Kingdom of [[Poland|Poland]]. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 resulted in the creation of a new province in 1773, called [[West Prussia|West Prussia]], in which Altenau was located. Altenau was situated in the district (Kreis) of Marienburg until the establishment of the [[Danzig, Free City of|Free City of Danzig]] in 1920. The village came under the control of Nazi Germany during World War II until February 1945, when it was occupied by Soviet forces and returned to Poland. In 2012 Altenau was a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lichnowy, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship. | Altenau was established in 1399. Until 1772 Altenau was located in what was known as Royal Prussia (also known as Polish Prussia) in the Kingdom of [[Poland|Poland]]. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 resulted in the creation of a new province in 1773, called [[West Prussia|West Prussia]], in which Altenau was located. Altenau was situated in the district (Kreis) of Marienburg until the establishment of the [[Danzig, Free City of|Free City of Danzig]] in 1920. The village came under the control of Nazi Germany during World War II until February 1945, when it was occupied by Soviet forces and returned to Poland. In 2012 Altenau was a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lichnowy, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship. | ||
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[[Map:Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland|Map:Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland]] | [[Map:Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland|Map:Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland]] | ||
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=|date=December 2012|a1_last=Thiessen|a1_first=Richard D|a2_last=|a2_first=}} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=|date=December 2012|a1_last=Thiessen|a1_first=Richard D|a2_last=|a2_first=}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages in Poland]] |
Revision as of 07:47, 26 August 2014
Altenau (also known as Altenowo; now known as Starynia; coordinates: 54.0837, 18.9427 [54° 5′ 1″ N, 18° 56′ 33″ E]; population in 1905, 73; in 2012, 60) is located approximately 9 kilometres (6 miles) north-west of Malbork (Marienburg), 18 km. (12 mi.) south-west of Nowy Dwór Gdański (Tiegenhof), and 38 km. (24 mi.) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk (Danzig). It was situated north-east of Simonsdorf, north-west of Heubuden, and south of Klein Heubuden, Klein Lichtenau, and Groß Lichtenau.
Altenau was established in 1399. Until 1772 Altenau was located in what was known as Royal Prussia (also known as Polish Prussia) in the Kingdom of Poland. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 resulted in the creation of a new province in 1773, called West Prussia, in which Altenau was located. Altenau was situated in the district (Kreis) of Marienburg until the establishment of the Free City of Danzig in 1920. The village came under the control of Nazi Germany during World War II until February 1945, when it was occupied by Soviet forces and returned to Poland. In 2012 Altenau was a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lichnowy, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship.
The 1776 Prussian census lists three Mennonite families with the following surnames: Fast, Toews, and Van Riesen. In 1820, the village had 56 residents, including 20 Mennonites. In 1885, the village had 481 hectares of land, 111 Catholics and Lutherans, and 34 Mennonite.
Mennonites who were residents of Altenau were members of the Heubuden Mennonite Church.
Bibliography
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków. "Starynia." Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization in Poland. 2005. Web. 15 December 2012. http://holland.org.pl/art.php?kat=obiekt&id=442&lang=en.
Wikipedia. "Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship." Web. 15 December 2012. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starynia,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship.
Wolf, Hans-Jürgen. "Familienforschung in Westpreußen." Web. 15 December 2012. http://www.westpreussen.de/cms/ct/ortsverzeichnis/details.php?ID=131.
Maps
Map:Starynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
Author(s) | Richard D Thiessen |
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Date Published | December 2012 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Thiessen, Richard D. "Altenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. December 2012. Web. 21 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Altenau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=124201.
APA style
Thiessen, Richard D. (December 2012). Altenau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 21 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Altenau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=124201.
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