Difference between revisions of "Cornelia (d. 1549)"

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Cornelia, an [[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] martyr, was executed by drowning at [[Zutphen (Gelderland, Netherlands)|Zutphen]], [[Netherlands|Holland]], on 30 March 1549. She was the widow of [[Claes van Lewen (d. 1549)|Claes van Leeuwen]], the rector of the school at Zutphen, who had also been baptized upon confession of his faith. When it became known after his death that he had been rebaptized the government had his corpse exhumed and buried in unconsecrated earth. But Cornelia was arrested and subjected to a severe cross-examination. She at first refused to render the oath, referring to Matthew 5. But at the end, probably forced to it by terrible torture, she gave the oath "with upraised fingers." She denounced [[Infant Baptism|infant baptism]], Mass for souls, prayer to the saints, and the Catholic doctrine of purgatory and the sacrament of the altar with appropriate Scriptures. She had been baptized by [[Adam Pastor (d. 1560/70)|Adam Pastor]].
 
Cornelia, an [[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] martyr, was executed by drowning at [[Zutphen (Gelderland, Netherlands)|Zutphen]], [[Netherlands|Holland]], on 30 March 1549. She was the widow of [[Claes van Lewen (d. 1549)|Claes van Leeuwen]], the rector of the school at Zutphen, who had also been baptized upon confession of his faith. When it became known after his death that he had been rebaptized the government had his corpse exhumed and buried in unconsecrated earth. But Cornelia was arrested and subjected to a severe cross-examination. She at first refused to render the oath, referring to Matthew 5. But at the end, probably forced to it by terrible torture, she gave the oath "with upraised fingers." She denounced [[Infant Baptism|infant baptism]], Mass for souls, prayer to the saints, and the Catholic doctrine of purgatory and the sacrament of the altar with appropriate Scriptures. She had been baptized by [[Adam Pastor (d. 1560/70)|Adam Pastor]].
 
 
 
= Bibliography =
 
= Bibliography =
 
<em>Doopsgezinde Bijdragen </em>(1881): 42, note; (1909): 112 ff.
 
<em>Doopsgezinde Bijdragen </em>(1881): 42, note; (1909): 112 ff.
  
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon, </em>4 v. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967:<em> </em>I, 370.
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Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon, </em>4 v. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 370.
  
 
<em>Kerkhistorisch Archief </em>I (Amsterdam, 1857): 116-118, con­tains a letter written by Cornelia.
 
<em>Kerkhistorisch Archief </em>I (Amsterdam, 1857): 116-118, con­tains a letter written by Cornelia.
 
 
 
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 711|date=1953|a1_last=Neff|a1_first=Christian|a2_last=|a2_first=}}
 
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 711|date=1953|a1_last=Neff|a1_first=Christian|a2_last=|a2_first=}}
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[[Category:Persons]]
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[[Category:Sixteenth Century Anabaptist Martyrs]]

Latest revision as of 06:48, 21 December 2014

Cornelia, an Anabaptist martyr, was executed by drowning at Zutphen, Holland, on 30 March 1549. She was the widow of Claes van Leeuwen, the rector of the school at Zutphen, who had also been baptized upon confession of his faith. When it became known after his death that he had been rebaptized the government had his corpse exhumed and buried in unconsecrated earth. But Cornelia was arrested and subjected to a severe cross-examination. She at first refused to render the oath, referring to Matthew 5. But at the end, probably forced to it by terrible torture, she gave the oath "with upraised fingers." She denounced infant baptism, Mass for souls, prayer to the saints, and the Catholic doctrine of purgatory and the sacrament of the altar with appropriate Scriptures. She had been baptized by Adam Pastor.

Bibliography

Doopsgezinde Bijdragen (1881): 42, note; (1909): 112 ff.

Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 v. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 370.

Kerkhistorisch Archief I (Amsterdam, 1857): 116-118, con­tains a letter written by Cornelia.


Author(s) Christian Neff
Date Published 1953

Cite This Article

MLA style

Neff, Christian. "Cornelia (d. 1549)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1953. Web. 18 Apr 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Cornelia_(d._1549)&oldid=130309.

APA style

Neff, Christian. (1953). Cornelia (d. 1549). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 18 April 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Cornelia_(d._1549)&oldid=130309.




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Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 1, p. 711. All rights reserved.


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