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− | + | Turkestan (Turkistan), now divided into a number of republics in [[Soviet Central Asia|Soviet Central Asia]], a former Russian gouvernement-general conquered by Russia in 1859-65, with the chief cities [[Tashkent (Toshkent Province, Uzbekistan)|Tashkent]], Bukhara, and Samarkand. In 1880 Mennonites from the [[Molotschna Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)|Molotschna]] and [[Am Trakt Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Am Trakt]] Mennonite settlements came to Turkestan to establish settlements at Ak-Mechet in Khiva and Auli-Ata, under the leadership of [[Epp, Claas (1838-1913)|Claas Epp]] and [[Peters, Abraham (1833-1882)|Abraham Peters]]. Under the Soviet regime Turkestan was broken up into the Kazakh, Kirghiz, Uzbek, Tadzhik, and Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republics. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, these republics gained their independence. During and after World War II the former Turkestan received an influx of population from European Russia which includes many Mennonites. (See [[Soviet Central Asia|Soviet Central Asia]].) | |
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{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 755|date=1959|a1_last=Krahn|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 755|date=1959|a1_last=Krahn|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }} |
Latest revision as of 19:02, 20 August 2013
Turkestan (Turkistan), now divided into a number of republics in Soviet Central Asia, a former Russian gouvernement-general conquered by Russia in 1859-65, with the chief cities Tashkent, Bukhara, and Samarkand. In 1880 Mennonites from the Molotschna and Am Trakt Mennonite settlements came to Turkestan to establish settlements at Ak-Mechet in Khiva and Auli-Ata, under the leadership of Claas Epp and Abraham Peters. Under the Soviet regime Turkestan was broken up into the Kazakh, Kirghiz, Uzbek, Tadzhik, and Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republics. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, these republics gained their independence. During and after World War II the former Turkestan received an influx of population from European Russia which includes many Mennonites. (See Soviet Central Asia.)
Author(s) | Cornelius Krahn |
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Date Published | 1959 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Krahn, Cornelius. "Turkestan." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1959. Web. 25 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Turkestan&oldid=78334.
APA style
Krahn, Cornelius. (1959). Turkestan. Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 25 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Turkestan&oldid=78334.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 755. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.