Difference between revisions of "Berlikum (Friesland, Netherlands)"
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| + | [[File:Doopsgezinde kerk.jpg|300px|thumbnail|right|''Doopsgezinde Kerk in Berlikum.<br /> | ||
| + | Photo by Kasteelbeer.<br /> | ||
| + | Source: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Doopsgezinde_kerk.jpg Wikimedia Commons]''.]] | ||
| + | [[File:Interieur, aanzicht orgel, orgelnummer 172 - Berlikum - 20356780 - RCE.jpg|250px|thumbnail|left|''Interior and organ of the Doopsgezinde Kerk in Berlikum.<br /> | ||
| + | Photo by Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed.<br /> | ||
| + | Source: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur,_aanzicht_orgel,_orgelnummer_172_-_Berlikum_-_20356780_-_RCE.jpg Wikimedia Commons]''.]] | ||
Berlikum is a village in the Dutch province of [[Friesland (Netherlands)|Friesland]], in existence since 1100, 10 miles (16 km) northwest of [[Leeuwarden (Friesland, Netherlands)|Leeuwarden]]. Centuries ago it was on the shore of the sea (Middelzee) which extended from the north into Friesland. Some peculiar, antique gables indicate the passing of centuries since their building. In the 1950s the village, originally a fishing village, was located two hours from the sea and was inhabited by industrious gardeners. Most of the land was owned by nonresidents, and was rented at a high price. With the small size of the fields and the high rate of rent, the inhabitants could, of course, not be very prosperous. | Berlikum is a village in the Dutch province of [[Friesland (Netherlands)|Friesland]], in existence since 1100, 10 miles (16 km) northwest of [[Leeuwarden (Friesland, Netherlands)|Leeuwarden]]. Centuries ago it was on the shore of the sea (Middelzee) which extended from the north into Friesland. Some peculiar, antique gables indicate the passing of centuries since their building. In the 1950s the village, originally a fishing village, was located two hours from the sea and was inhabited by industrious gardeners. Most of the land was owned by nonresidents, and was rented at a high price. With the small size of the fields and the high rate of rent, the inhabitants could, of course, not be very prosperous. | ||
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[[Map:Berlikum (Friesland)|Map:Berlikum (Friesland)]] | [[Map:Berlikum (Friesland)|Map:Berlikum (Friesland)]] | ||
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 285|date=1953|a1_last=Reinders|a1_first=L.|a2_last=van der Zijpp|a2_first=Nanne}} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 285|date=1953|a1_last=Reinders|a1_first=L.|a2_last=van der Zijpp|a2_first=Nanne}} | ||
| + | [[Category:Places]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages in The Netherlands]] | ||
Revision as of 17:54, 19 September 2014
Photo by Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed.
Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Berlikum is a village in the Dutch province of Friesland, in existence since 1100, 10 miles (16 km) northwest of Leeuwarden. Centuries ago it was on the shore of the sea (Middelzee) which extended from the north into Friesland. Some peculiar, antique gables indicate the passing of centuries since their building. In the 1950s the village, originally a fishing village, was located two hours from the sea and was inhabited by industrious gardeners. Most of the land was owned by nonresidents, and was rented at a high price. With the small size of the fields and the high rate of rent, the inhabitants could, of course, not be very prosperous.
The members of the Mennonite congregation were also, for the most part, gardeners and not well-to-do. The church originated in the 16th century. There are no written records to give information on its history. Leenaert Bouwens baptized no fewer than 255 persons here between 1551 and 1582. In 1695 the membership was about 50. There is an old account book of 1759 in the archives. Until 1900 there was an old building in the village called the "Oude Vermaning" (old Mennonite meetinghouse). Since the church has very little capital, the Algemene Doopsgezinde Sociëteit and the Friesian Societeit gave it financial support. After having a vacant pulpit for nearly a half century, it was nearly extinct in 1838, the membership having dropped to 12. Then S. Blaupot ten Cate wrote a letter to several congregations asking for contributions "to make the re-establishment of the Berlikum congregation possible," with the result that the congregation again had a preacher in 1839: Sine Hiddes van der Goot, 1839-1871. He was followed by I. Molenaar, 1873-1874; W. C. Schiff, 1876-1877; H. Koekebakker, Jr., 1878-1881; R. Kuperus, 1882-1884; then after a long vacancy I. Reinders, 1897-1937; E. H. Boer, 1938-1941; G. Kater, 1941-1946; and after 1946 Miss S. E. Treffers. The 1950s church building datee from 1841.
The membership increased from 12 in 1838 to 67 in 1861, 52 in 1898, and 143 in 1950. In the 1950s the congregation had a Sunday school, a young people’s organization, and a women’s circle. It was a member of Ring Dantumawoude.
Bibliography
Cate, Steven Blaupot ten. Geschiedenis der Doopsgezinden in Friesland. Leeuwarden: W. Eekhoff, 1839: 88, 189, 206, 246, 247, 306.
Doopsgezinde Bijdragen (1872): 189; (1882): 126.
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 167.
Hoop Scheffer, Jacob Gijsbert de. Inventaris der Archiefstukken berustende bij de Vereenigde Doopsgezinde Gemeente to Amsterdam, 2 vols. Amsterdam: Uitgegeven en ten geschenke aangeboden door den Kerkeraad dier Gemeente, 1883-1884: v. II, No. 1541.
Additional Information
Address: Doopsgezinde Gemeente Berlikum, Vermaningsstrjitte 3, 9041 BR, Berlikum
Denominational Affiliation: Algemene Doopsgezinde Societeit
Maps
| Author(s) | L. Reinders |
|---|---|
| Nanne van der Zijpp | |
| Date Published | 1953 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Reinders, L. and Nanne van der Zijpp. "Berlikum (Friesland, Netherlands)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1953. Web. 25 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Berlikum_(Friesland,_Netherlands)&oldid=124838.
APA style
Reinders, L. and Nanne van der Zijpp. (1953). Berlikum (Friesland, Netherlands). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 25 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Berlikum_(Friesland,_Netherlands)&oldid=124838.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 1, p. 285. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.