Difference between revisions of "Walter (Walther) family"
| [checked revision] | [checked revision] |
SusanHuebert (talk | contribs) m (→Bibliography) |
m (Revised bibliographical entry.) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | Walter is the oldest Hutterite name still in existence. The earliest [[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] member of this family was Franz Walter, a barber-surgeon from Oetisheim near [[Maulbronn (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)|Maulbronn]], Württemberg, who immigrated to [[Moravia (Czech Republic)|Moravia]] in the 1580s to join the Hutterites. In 1597 he was made preacher at the Pribitz [[Bruderhof|Bruderhof]] in Moravia. In 1621, at the height of the [[Thirty Years' War (1618-1648)|Thirty Years' War]] and the [[Hapsburg, House of|Hapsburg]] persecutions, he left Moravia for Slovakia. In the same year he, together with 183 other persons, crossed through [[Hungary|Hungary]] to [[Transylvania|Transylvania]], obeying an urgent invitation by [[Bethlen Gábor (1580-1629)|Prince Bethlen Gabor]]. Franz Walter became the Vorsteher or bishop of the group which settled at [[Alwinz (Transylvania, Romania)|Alwinz]]. He did not enjoy the newly found peace very long, for he died in that same year of 1621. Nothing more about the Walters is reported in the <em>[[Hutterite Chronicles|Hutterite Chronicle]]</em>[[Hutterite Chronicles|,]] and the Smaller Chronicle reports nothing until 1746, when a [[Walter, Zacharias (18th century)|Zacharias Walter]] was made elder in [[Sobotište (Trnavský kraj, Slovakia)|Sobotište]], Slovakia. Zacharias eventually turned Catholic in 1763, and only one of his children, Jacob (1740-85), immigrated to the [[Ukraine|Ukraine]] in 1784. It is from Jacob Walter that all later Hutterite Walters descend. (There are still some Walters in Slovakia among the Catholic Habaners.) This Jacob had a son Jacob (1770-1855), who in 1818 left communal living to own private property in Radichev, [[Ukraine|Ukraine]]. His grandson [[Walter, Darius (1835-1903)|Darius Walter]] (1835-1903), however, was one of the few men who re-established the [[Community of Goods|community of goods]] in [[Russia|Russia]] in 1860. In 1874 Darius Walter's family came to [[North America|North America]] and established the Wolf Creek Bruderhof near Freeman, South Dakota. In recognition of their leader this group adopted the name "[[Dariusleut|Dariusleut]]." The nephew of Darius was [[Walter, Elias, Jr. (1862-1938)|Elias Walter, Jr.]], the revitalizer of the entire brotherhood. Today the Walter family is widespread and numerous among the Hutterites, almost a clan in itself. | + | Walter is the oldest Hutterite name still in existence. The earliest [[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] member of this family was Franz Walter, a barber-surgeon from Oetisheim near [[Maulbronn (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)|Maulbronn]], Württemberg, who immigrated to [[Moravia (Czech Republic)|Moravia]] in the 1580s to join the Hutterites. In 1597 he was made preacher at the Pribitz [[Bruderhof|Bruderhof]] in Moravia. In 1621, at the height of the [[Thirty Years' War (1618-1648)|Thirty Years' War]] and the [[Hapsburg, House of|Hapsburg]] persecutions, he left Moravia for Slovakia. In the same year he, together with 183 other persons, crossed through [[Hungary|Hungary]] to [[Transylvania|Transylvania]], obeying an urgent invitation by [[Bethlen Gábor (1580-1629)|Prince Bethlen Gabor]]. Franz Walter became the Vorsteher or bishop of the group which settled at [[Alwinz (Transylvania, Romania)|Alwinz]]. He did not enjoy the newly found peace very long, for he died in that same year of 1621. Nothing more about the Walters is reported in the <em>[[Hutterite Chronicles|Hutterite Chronicle]]</em>[[Hutterite Chronicles|,]] and the Smaller Chronicle reports nothing until 1746, when a [[Walter, Zacharias (18th century)|Zacharias Walter]] was made elder in [[Sobotište (Trnavský kraj, Slovakia)|Sobotište]], Slovakia. Zacharias eventually turned Catholic in 1763, and only one of his children, Jacob (1740-85), immigrated to the [[Ukraine|Ukraine]] in 1784. It is from Jacob Walter that all later Hutterite Walters descend. (There are still some Walters in Slovakia among the Catholic Habaners.) This Jacob had a son Jacob (1770-1855), who in 1818 left communal living to own private property in Radichev, [[Ukraine|Ukraine]]. His grandson [[Walter, Darius (1835-1903)|Darius Walter]] (1835-1903), however, was one of the few men who re-established the [[Community of Goods|community of goods]] in [[Russia|Russia]] in 1860. In 1874 Darius Walter's family came to [[North America|North America]] and established the [[Wolf Creek Hutterite Colony (Freeman, South Dakota, USA)|Wolf Creek Bruderhof]] near Freeman, South Dakota. In recognition of their leader this group adopted the name "[[Dariusleut|Dariusleut]]." The nephew of Darius was [[Walter, Elias, Jr. (1862-1938)|Elias Walter, Jr.]], the revitalizer of the entire brotherhood. Today the Walter family is widespread and numerous among the Hutterites, almost a clan in itself. |
= Bibliography = | = Bibliography = | ||
Beck, Josef. <em>Die Geschichts-bücher der Weidertäufer in Oesterriech-Ungarn</em>. Vienna, 1883. | Beck, Josef. <em>Die Geschichts-bücher der Weidertäufer in Oesterriech-Ungarn</em>. Vienna, 1883. | ||
| − | + | Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. ''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. IV, 462. | |
<em>Quellen zur Geschichte der Täufer I</em>. Band, Herzogtum Württemburg. Leipzig, 1930. | <em>Quellen zur Geschichte der Täufer I</em>. Band, Herzogtum Württemburg. Leipzig, 1930. | ||
Revision as of 02:07, 30 June 2016
Walter is the oldest Hutterite name still in existence. The earliest Anabaptist member of this family was Franz Walter, a barber-surgeon from Oetisheim near Maulbronn, Württemberg, who immigrated to Moravia in the 1580s to join the Hutterites. In 1597 he was made preacher at the Pribitz Bruderhof in Moravia. In 1621, at the height of the Thirty Years' War and the Hapsburg persecutions, he left Moravia for Slovakia. In the same year he, together with 183 other persons, crossed through Hungary to Transylvania, obeying an urgent invitation by Prince Bethlen Gabor. Franz Walter became the Vorsteher or bishop of the group which settled at Alwinz. He did not enjoy the newly found peace very long, for he died in that same year of 1621. Nothing more about the Walters is reported in the Hutterite Chronicle, and the Smaller Chronicle reports nothing until 1746, when a Zacharias Walter was made elder in Sobotište, Slovakia. Zacharias eventually turned Catholic in 1763, and only one of his children, Jacob (1740-85), immigrated to the Ukraine in 1784. It is from Jacob Walter that all later Hutterite Walters descend. (There are still some Walters in Slovakia among the Catholic Habaners.) This Jacob had a son Jacob (1770-1855), who in 1818 left communal living to own private property in Radichev, Ukraine. His grandson Darius Walter (1835-1903), however, was one of the few men who re-established the community of goods in Russia in 1860. In 1874 Darius Walter's family came to North America and established the Wolf Creek Bruderhof near Freeman, South Dakota. In recognition of their leader this group adopted the name "Dariusleut." The nephew of Darius was Elias Walter, Jr., the revitalizer of the entire brotherhood. Today the Walter family is widespread and numerous among the Hutterites, almost a clan in itself.
Bibliography
Beck, Josef. Die Geschichts-bücher der Weidertäufer in Oesterriech-Ungarn. Vienna, 1883.
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. IV, 462.
Quellen zur Geschichte der Täufer I. Band, Herzogtum Württemburg. Leipzig, 1930.
Zieglschmid, A. J. F. Das Klein-Geschichtsbuch der Hutterischen Brüder. Philadelphia: Carl Schurz Memorial Foundation, 1947.
| Author(s) | Robert Friedmann |
|---|---|
| Date Published | 1959 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Friedmann, Robert. "Walter (Walther) family." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1959. Web. 22 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Walter_(Walther)_family&oldid=134757.
APA style
Friedmann, Robert. (1959). Walter (Walther) family. Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 22 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Walter_(Walther)_family&oldid=134757.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 882. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.