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[[File:Kaldenkirchen.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Kaldenkirchen coat of arms and location  
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[[File:Kaldenkirchen.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Kaldenkirchen coat of arms and location
  
Source: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons
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Source: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia Commons]'']]    Kaldenkirchen, a town (population 5,700 in 1957), earlier called Kaldekerk, in the Brüggen district of [[Jülich (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Jülich]], [[Germany|Germany]] (coordinates: <span title="Breite">51° 19′ 15″ N</span>, <span title="Länge">6° 11′ 58″ E)</span>. In 1533 there was much disputing in the vicinity concerning the Mass and communion. A hatter named Venlo preached. When <em>Herr </em>Anthonius preached in Bracht the bells rang. In 1550 the <em>Merchenarius </em>Johann Backhuys was deposed from his position in the church by the bishop of [[Liège (Liège, Belgium)|Liége]]. There were a number of [[Anabaptism|Anabaptists]] in the Brüggen district: in 1638 seven in [[Dülken (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Dülken]] and seven in Kaldenkirchen; in 1652 six in Dülken, one in Bracht, and eight in Kaldenkirchen. Shortly after this last listing they had to leave the district. We meet a number of them again in [[Krefeld (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Krefeld]], from where they immigrated to [[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]] in 1683. Of particular interest is the fate of Theisz Dohr (Doermans or Peterschen), which is given at length in the records contained in the state archives at [[Düsseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Düsseldorf]], Jülich-Berg II, 252. His sons and sons-in-law were in the group that immigrated to America in 1683. Kaldenkirchen was also the home of the brothers Jan and Willem Streypers, who played a role in the emigration to [[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]]. They had originally been Reformed, but became Quakers and were Quakers in [[Germantown Mennonite Settlement (Pennsylvania, USA)|Germantown]]. The Quaker church was established by English missionaries at Kaldekerk as early as 1680. Jan Streypers returned to Kaldekerk permanently in 1706.
 
 
'']]    Kaldenkirchen, a town (population 5,700 in 1957), earlier called Kaldekerk, in the Brüggen district of [[Jülich (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Jülich]], [[Germany|Germany]] (coordinates: <span title="Breite">51° 19′ 15″ N</span>, <span title="Länge">6° 11′ 58″ E)</span>. In 1533 there was much disputing in the vicinity concerning the Mass and communion. A hatter named Venlo preached. When <em>Herr </em>Anthonius preached in Bracht the bells rang. In 1550 the <em>Merchenarius </em>Johann Backhuys was deposed from his position in the church by the bishop of [[Liège (Liège, Belgium)|Liége]]. There were a number of [[Anabaptism|Anabaptists]] in the Brüggen district: in 1638 seven in [[Dülken (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Dülken]] and seven in Kaldenkirchen; in 1652 six in Dülken, one in Bracht, and eight in Kaldenkirchen. Shortly after this last listing they had to leave the district. We meet a number of them again in [[Krefeld (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Krefeld]], from where they emigrated to [[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]] in 1683. Of particular interest is the fate of Theisz Dohr (Doermans or Peterschen), which is given at length in the records contained in the state archives at [[Düsseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)|Düsseldorf]], Jülich-Berg II, 252. His sons and sons-in-law were in the group that emigrated to America in 1683. Kaldenkirchen was also the home of the brothers Jan and Willem Streypers, who played a role in the emigration to [[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]]. They had originally been Reformed, but became Quakers and were Quakers in [[Germantown Mennonite Settlement (Pennsylvania, USA)|Germantown]]. The Quaker church was established by English missionaries at Kaldekerk as early as 1680. Jan Streypers returned to Kaldekerk permanently in 1706.
 
 
= Bibliography =
 
= Bibliography =
 
Hull, W. I. <em>William Penn and the Dutch Quaker Migration to Pennsylvania</em>. Swarthmore College, 1935.
 
Hull, W. I. <em>William Penn and the Dutch Quaker Migration to Pennsylvania</em>. Swarthmore College, 1935.
 
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 137|date=1957|a1_last=Bender|a1_first=Harold S|a2_last= |a2_first= }}
 
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 137|date=1957|a1_last=Bender|a1_first=Harold S|a2_last= |a2_first= }}

Latest revision as of 07:34, 20 November 2016

Kaldenkirchen coat of arms and location Source: Wikipedia Commons

Kaldenkirchen, a town (population 5,700 in 1957), earlier called Kaldekerk, in the Brüggen district of Jülich, Germany (coordinates: 51° 19′ 15″ N, 6° 11′ 58″ E). In 1533 there was much disputing in the vicinity concerning the Mass and communion. A hatter named Venlo preached. When Herr Anthonius preached in Bracht the bells rang. In 1550 the Merchenarius Johann Backhuys was deposed from his position in the church by the bishop of Liége. There were a number of Anabaptists in the Brüggen district: in 1638 seven in Dülken and seven in Kaldenkirchen; in 1652 six in Dülken, one in Bracht, and eight in Kaldenkirchen. Shortly after this last listing they had to leave the district. We meet a number of them again in Krefeld, from where they immigrated to Pennsylvania in 1683. Of particular interest is the fate of Theisz Dohr (Doermans or Peterschen), which is given at length in the records contained in the state archives at Düsseldorf, Jülich-Berg II, 252. His sons and sons-in-law were in the group that immigrated to America in 1683. Kaldenkirchen was also the home of the brothers Jan and Willem Streypers, who played a role in the emigration to Pennsylvania. They had originally been Reformed, but became Quakers and were Quakers in Germantown. The Quaker church was established by English missionaries at Kaldekerk as early as 1680. Jan Streypers returned to Kaldekerk permanently in 1706.

Bibliography

Hull, W. I. William Penn and the Dutch Quaker Migration to Pennsylvania. Swarthmore College, 1935.


Author(s) Harold S Bender
Date Published 1957

Cite This Article

MLA style

Bender, Harold S. "Kaldenkirchen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1957. Web. 24 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Kaldenkirchen_(Nordrhein-Westfalen,_Germany)&oldid=141180.

APA style

Bender, Harold S. (1957). Kaldenkirchen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 24 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Kaldenkirchen_(Nordrhein-Westfalen,_Germany)&oldid=141180.




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Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, p. 137. All rights reserved.


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