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− | Täufer-Testamente ([[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] Testaments) were 17th and 18th century reprints of the [[Froschauer Bibles and Testaments|Froschauer New Testament]], which were widely used by the Swiss Brethren, so named by the Bernese authorities in their anti-Anabaptist decrees because they were printed for and used solely by the Swiss Anabaptists in preference to the authorized [[Luther, Martin (1483-1546)|Luther]] version. The appearance of the "Anabaptist Testaments" evoked consternation among the clergy of [[Bern (Switzerland)|Bern]], Switzerland, and they tried to eliminate these "falsified and dangerous translations." The government issued a mandate against the Mennonites on 21 May 1693, in which one of the orders was that "the proscribed Basel Testaments and other suspicious books of this sect" be confiscated. The Reformed clergy were to explain to the Mennonites the errors in the translation, take the Testaments from their owners, and substitute "the Basel Testament of Luther's version." Exactly what editions of the Froschauer Testament were referred to as <em>Täufer-Testamente</em> is not clear. As the article Froschauer Bibles and Testaments shows, editions are known of 1588, 1647, 1687, 1702, 1729, 1737, 1790, and 1825. The Pennsylvania Mennonites had an edition reprinted at Ephrata, Pennsylvania in 1787. | + | Täufer-Testamente ([[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] Testaments) were 17th and 18th century reprints of the [[Froschauer Bibles and Testaments|Froschauer New Testament]], which were widely used by the Swiss Brethren, so named by the Bernese authorities in their anti-Anabaptist decrees because they were printed for and used solely by the Swiss Anabaptists in preference to the authorized [[Luther, Martin (1483-1546)|Luther]] version. The appearance of the "Anabaptist Testaments" evoked consternation among the clergy of [[Bern (Switzerland)|Bern]], Switzerland, and they tried to eliminate these "falsified and dangerous translations." The government issued a mandate against the Mennonites on 21 May 1693, in which one of the orders was that "the proscribed Basel Testaments and other suspicious books of this sect" be confiscated. The Reformed clergy were to explain to the Mennonites the errors in the translation, take the Testaments from their owners, and substitute "the Basel Testament of Luther's version." Exactly what editions of the Froschauer Testament were referred to as <em>Täufer-Testamente</em> is not clear. As the article Froschauer Bibles and Testaments shows, editions are known of 1588, 1647, 1687, 1702, 1729, 1737, 1790, and 1825. The Pennsylvania Mennonites had an edition reprinted at Ephrata, Pennsylvania in 1787. |
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{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 685-686|date=1959|a1_last=Geiser|a1_first=Samuel|a2_last=Bender|a2_first=Harold S.}} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 685-686|date=1959|a1_last=Geiser|a1_first=Samuel|a2_last=Bender|a2_first=Harold S.}} |
Latest revision as of 19:01, 20 August 2013
Täufer-Testamente (Anabaptist Testaments) were 17th and 18th century reprints of the Froschauer New Testament, which were widely used by the Swiss Brethren, so named by the Bernese authorities in their anti-Anabaptist decrees because they were printed for and used solely by the Swiss Anabaptists in preference to the authorized Luther version. The appearance of the "Anabaptist Testaments" evoked consternation among the clergy of Bern, Switzerland, and they tried to eliminate these "falsified and dangerous translations." The government issued a mandate against the Mennonites on 21 May 1693, in which one of the orders was that "the proscribed Basel Testaments and other suspicious books of this sect" be confiscated. The Reformed clergy were to explain to the Mennonites the errors in the translation, take the Testaments from their owners, and substitute "the Basel Testament of Luther's version." Exactly what editions of the Froschauer Testament were referred to as Täufer-Testamente is not clear. As the article Froschauer Bibles and Testaments shows, editions are known of 1588, 1647, 1687, 1702, 1729, 1737, 1790, and 1825. The Pennsylvania Mennonites had an edition reprinted at Ephrata, Pennsylvania in 1787.
Author(s) | Samuel Geiser |
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Harold S. Bender | |
Date Published | 1959 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Geiser, Samuel and Harold S. Bender. "Täufer-Testamente." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1959. Web. 14 Aug 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=T%C3%A4ufer-Testamente&oldid=78030.
APA style
Geiser, Samuel and Harold S. Bender. (1959). Täufer-Testamente. Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 14 August 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=T%C3%A4ufer-Testamente&oldid=78030.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, pp. 685-686. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.