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Jacob J. Swartzendruber, (1800-1868), the first [[Old Order Amish|Old Order Amish]]Mennonite bishop in [[Johnson County (Iowa, USA)|Johnson County]], Iowa, was born in [[Waldeck (Germany)|Waldeck]], Germany, in 1800, where he married Barbara Oesch, the widow of Peter Güngerich. He was ordained minister in 1826, emigrated to America in 1833, and lived in Somerset County,[[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]], and [[Garrett County Old Order Amish Settlement (Garrett County, Maryland, USA)|Garrett County]], Maryland. In 1851 he moved to Iowa and was there ordained bishop two years later. He died 5 June 1868. His son Joseph J. was ordained bishop in 1869 and among Jacob's descendants there have been no less than eight bishops and five ministers who served in Mennonite churches. His Christian ideals and high standards were important in molding the policies of the Amish churches in Iowa. | Jacob J. Swartzendruber, (1800-1868), the first [[Old Order Amish|Old Order Amish]]Mennonite bishop in [[Johnson County (Iowa, USA)|Johnson County]], Iowa, was born in [[Waldeck (Germany)|Waldeck]], Germany, in 1800, where he married Barbara Oesch, the widow of Peter Güngerich. He was ordained minister in 1826, emigrated to America in 1833, and lived in Somerset County,[[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]], and [[Garrett County Old Order Amish Settlement (Garrett County, Maryland, USA)|Garrett County]], Maryland. In 1851 he moved to Iowa and was there ordained bishop two years later. He died 5 June 1868. His son Joseph J. was ordained bishop in 1869 and among Jacob's descendants there have been no less than eight bishops and five ministers who served in Mennonite churches. His Christian ideals and high standards were important in molding the policies of the Amish churches in Iowa. | ||
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= Bibliography = | = Bibliography = | ||
Bender, Harold S. and John Umble. "Documents Relating to Bishop Jacob Schwarzendruber." <em>Mennonite Quarterly Review</em> XX (July 1946): 222-39. | Bender, Harold S. and John Umble. "Documents Relating to Bishop Jacob Schwarzendruber." <em>Mennonite Quarterly Review</em> XX (July 1946): 222-39. | ||
Gingerich, Melvin. <em>Mennonites in Iowa.</em> Iowa City, 1939. | Gingerich, Melvin. <em>Mennonites in Iowa.</em> Iowa City, 1939. | ||
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{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 667|date=1959|a1_last=Swartzendruber|a1_first=Elmer G|a2_last=|a2_first=}} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 667|date=1959|a1_last=Swartzendruber|a1_first=Elmer G|a2_last=|a2_first=}} |
Revision as of 19:00, 20 August 2013
Jacob J. Swartzendruber, (1800-1868), the first Old Order AmishMennonite bishop in Johnson County, Iowa, was born in Waldeck, Germany, in 1800, where he married Barbara Oesch, the widow of Peter Güngerich. He was ordained minister in 1826, emigrated to America in 1833, and lived in Somerset County,Pennsylvania, and Garrett County, Maryland. In 1851 he moved to Iowa and was there ordained bishop two years later. He died 5 June 1868. His son Joseph J. was ordained bishop in 1869 and among Jacob's descendants there have been no less than eight bishops and five ministers who served in Mennonite churches. His Christian ideals and high standards were important in molding the policies of the Amish churches in Iowa.
Bibliography
Bender, Harold S. and John Umble. "Documents Relating to Bishop Jacob Schwarzendruber." Mennonite Quarterly Review XX (July 1946): 222-39.
Gingerich, Melvin. Mennonites in Iowa. Iowa City, 1939.
Author(s) | Elmer G Swartzendruber |
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Date Published | 1959 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Swartzendruber, Elmer G. "Swartzendruber, Jacob J. (1800-1868)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1959. Web. 10 Sep 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Swartzendruber,_Jacob_J._(1800-1868)&oldid=77982.
APA style
Swartzendruber, Elmer G. (1959). Swartzendruber, Jacob J. (1800-1868). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 10 September 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Swartzendruber,_Jacob_J._(1800-1868)&oldid=77982.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 667. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.