Difference between revisions of "Simon den Kramer (d. 1553)"
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| − | + | [[File:mm-bk2-p149.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Defiance of Simon de Kramer, Bergen op Zoom, 1553. <br /> | |
| − | + | Engraving by Jan Luiken in [[Martyrs' Mirror|Martyrs Mirror]] Martyrs Mirror, v. 2, p. 149 of Dutch edition. <br /> | |
| − | Bergen op Zoom, 1553. Engraving by | + | Source: [https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/collectie/RP-P-OB-44.273 Rijksmuseum].'']] |
| − | + | Simon den Kramer (Simon the Shopkeeper), an [[Anabaptism|Anabaptist]] martyr, burned at the stake in 1553 (exact date unknown) outside the town of Bergen op Zoom, Dutch province of [[North Brabant (Netherlands)|North Brabant]]. [[Braght, Tieleman Jansz van (1625-1664)|Van Braght's]] <em>[[Martyrs' Mirror|Martyrs' Mirror]], </em>which is the only source concerning this martyr, relates that Simon was a market vendor (<em>kramer</em>), and while standing near his stall refused to give homage to the [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] "idol" (probably the Holy Sacrament passing in a procession), whereupon he was arrested. Van Braght also relates that the sheriff (<em>drossaert</em>), upon coming home from the execution, fell ill and died soon after, filled with doubt whether Simon's execution was just. | |
| − | Jan Luiken in [[Martyrs' Mirror|Martyrs Mirror]] Martyrs Mirror , | ||
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| − | v. 2, p. 149 of Dutch edition. | ||
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= Bibliography = | = Bibliography = | ||
| − | Braght, Thieleman J. van. <em>Het Bloedigh Tooneel of Martelaers Spiegel der Doopsgesinde of Weereloose Christenen, Die om 't getuygenis van Jesus haren Salighmaker geleden hebben ende gedood zijn van Christi tijd of tot desen tijd toe. Den Tweeden Druk</em>. Amsterdam: Hieronymus Sweerts | + | Braght, Thieleman J. van. <em>Het Bloedigh Tooneel of Martelaers Spiegel der Doopsgesinde of Weereloose Christenen, Die om 't getuygenis van Jesus haren Salighmaker geleden hebben ende gedood zijn van Christi tijd of tot desen tijd toe. Den Tweeden Druk</em>. Amsterdam: Hieronymus Sweerts, 1685: Part II, 149. |
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| − | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 528|date=1959|a1_last= | + | Braght, Thieleman J. van. <em>The Bloody Theatre or Martyrs' Mirror of the Defenseless Christians Who Baptized Only upon Confession of Faith and Who Suffered and Died for the Testimony of Jesus Their Saviour . . . to the Year A.D. 1660.</em> Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1951: 540. Available online at: [http://www.homecomers.org/mirror/index.htm <u>http://www.homecomers.org/mirror/index.htm</u>]. |
| + | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, p. 528|date=1959|a1_last=Zijpp|a1_first=Nanne van der|a2_last=|a2_first=}} | ||
| + | [[Category:Persons]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Sixteenth Century Anabaptist Martyrs]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:15, 2 December 2016
Engraving by Jan Luiken in Martyrs Mirror Martyrs Mirror, v. 2, p. 149 of Dutch edition.
Source: Rijksmuseum.
Simon den Kramer (Simon the Shopkeeper), an Anabaptist martyr, burned at the stake in 1553 (exact date unknown) outside the town of Bergen op Zoom, Dutch province of North Brabant. Van Braght's Martyrs' Mirror, which is the only source concerning this martyr, relates that Simon was a market vendor (kramer), and while standing near his stall refused to give homage to the Roman Catholic "idol" (probably the Holy Sacrament passing in a procession), whereupon he was arrested. Van Braght also relates that the sheriff (drossaert), upon coming home from the execution, fell ill and died soon after, filled with doubt whether Simon's execution was just.
Bibliography
Braght, Thieleman J. van. Het Bloedigh Tooneel of Martelaers Spiegel der Doopsgesinde of Weereloose Christenen, Die om 't getuygenis van Jesus haren Salighmaker geleden hebben ende gedood zijn van Christi tijd of tot desen tijd toe. Den Tweeden Druk. Amsterdam: Hieronymus Sweerts, 1685: Part II, 149.
Braght, Thieleman J. van. The Bloody Theatre or Martyrs' Mirror of the Defenseless Christians Who Baptized Only upon Confession of Faith and Who Suffered and Died for the Testimony of Jesus Their Saviour . . . to the Year A.D. 1660. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1951: 540. Available online at: http://www.homecomers.org/mirror/index.htm.
| Author(s) | Nanne van der Zijpp |
|---|---|
| Date Published | 1959 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Zijpp, Nanne van der. "Simon den Kramer (d. 1553)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1959. Web. 22 Nov 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Simon_den_Kramer_(d._1553)&oldid=141517.
APA style
Zijpp, Nanne van der. (1959). Simon den Kramer (d. 1553). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 22 November 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Simon_den_Kramer_(d._1553)&oldid=141517.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 528. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.