Pleshanovo Mennonite Settlement (Orenburg Oblast, Russia) - Revision history

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

2021-10-01T16:44:15Z

Bibliography

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

2021-10-01T16:40:52Z

Bibliography

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

2019-03-10T01:49:55Z

Bibliography

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon" to "''Mennonitisches Lexikon''"

2017-01-15T23:30:02Z

Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon" to "''Mennonitisches Lexikon''"

RichardThiessen at 22:42, 1 November 2016

2016-11-01T22:42:42Z

RichardThiessen at 22:41, 1 November 2016

2016-11-01T22:41:16Z

RichardThiessen: Added categories

2016-07-15T02:52:29Z

Added categories

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "" to ""

2014-04-13T21:06:11Z

Text replace - "" to ""

← Older revision Revision as of 21:06, 13 April 2014
Line 29: Line 29:

Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. Neu-Samara am Tock. Clearbrook, BC, 1964.

Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. Neu-Samara am Tock. Clearbrook, BC, 1964.

−
Ehrt, Adolf. Das ~~Mennonitenturn~~ in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.
+
Ehrt, Adolf. Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.

Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.

Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.

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Mennonitische Rundschau (10 August 1955): 2; (6 June 1956): 11; (13 June 1956): 2; (27 November 1985): 18-22..

Mennonitische Rundschau (10 August 1955): 2; (6 June 1956): 11; (13 June 1956): 2; (27 November 1985): 18-22..

−
Stumpp, K. "Die deutschen Siedlungen im Raum Alt-Samara, Neu-Samara." Heimatbuch der Deutschen am ~~~~Russland (Stuttgart, 1964): 23-30.
+
Stumpp, K. "Die deutschen Siedlungen im Raum Alt-Samara, Neu-Samara." Heimatbuch der Deutschen am Russland (Stuttgart, 1964): 23-30.

Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A Wilderness Journey, trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981).

Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A Wilderness Journey, trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981).

{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 193-194; vol. 5, p. 705|date=1989|a1_last=Quiring|a1_first=Jakob, Cornelius Krahn|a2_last=Klassen|a2_first=Peter J.}}

{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 193-194; vol. 5, p. 705|date=1989|a1_last=Quiring|a1_first=Jakob, Cornelius Krahn|a2_last=Klassen|a2_first=Peter J.}}

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v." to "Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols."

2014-01-22T22:41:06Z

Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v." to "Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols."

← Older revision Revision as of 22:41, 22 January 2014
Line 31: Line 31:

Ehrt, Adolf. Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.

Ehrt, Adolf. Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.

−
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.
+
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.

Klassen, Peter J. "Die Brücke zur Herkunft." Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Russland, 1973-1981 (Stuttgart, 1981): 97-99.

Klassen, Peter J. "Die Brücke zur Herkunft." Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Russland, 1973-1981 (Stuttgart, 1981): 97-99.

GameoAdmin: CSV import - 20130823

2013-08-23T14:17:17Z

CSV import - 20130823

← Older revision Revision as of 14:17, 23 August 2013
Line 31: Line 31:

Ehrt, Adolf. Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.

Ehrt, Adolf. Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. Berlin, 1932: 152.

−
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.
+
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.

Klassen, Peter J. "Die Brücke zur Herkunft." Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Russland, 1973-1981 (Stuttgart, 1981): 97-99.

Klassen, Peter J. "Die Brücke zur Herkunft." Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Russland, 1973-1981 (Stuttgart, 1981): 97-99.

@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. <em>Neu-Samara am Tock. </em>Clearbrook, BC, 1964; Warendorf, Germany, 2003.
-Brucks, Jacob H. and Henry P. Hooge. ''Neu-Samara: A Mennontie Settlement East of the Volga.'' Translated by John Isaak and Epilogue by Tena Wiebe.  Jackpine House, 2007.
+Brucks, Jacob H. and Henry P. Hooge. ''Neu-Samara: A Mennontie Settlement East of the Volga.'' Translated by John Isaak and Epilogue by Tena Wiebe.  Calgary, AB: Jackpine House Ltd., 2002.
 Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:40, 1 October 2021
Line 30:		Line 30:

	Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. <em>Neu-Samara am Tock. </em>Clearbrook, BC, 1964; Warendorf, Germany, 2003.		Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. <em>Neu-Samara am Tock. </em>Clearbrook, BC, 1964; Warendorf, Germany, 2003.
		+
		+	Brucks, Jacob H. and Henry P. Hooge. ''Neu-Samara: A Mennontie Settlement East of the Volga.'' Translated by John Isaak and Epilogue by Tena Wiebe. Jackpine House, 2007.

	Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.		Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.

@@ Line 41: / Line 41: @@
 Stumpp, K. "Die deutschen Siedlungen im Raum Alt-Samara, Neu-Samara." <em>Heimatbuch der Deutschen am Russland </em>(Stuttgart, 1964): 23-30.
-Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A <em>Wilderness Journey, </em>trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981).
+Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A <em>Wilderness Journey, </em>trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981). Available in full electronic text at: https://archive.org/details/WildernessJourneyMennoniteBrethrenChurchInRussiaOcr.
 {{GAMEO_footer-3|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 193-194; vol. 5, p. 705|date=1989|a1_last=Quiring|a1_first=Jakob|a2_last=Krahn|a2_first=Cornelius|a3_last=Klassen|a3_first=Peter J.}}
 [[Category:Places]]
 [[Category:Mennonite Settlements in Russia]]

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.
-Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em class="gameo_bibliography">Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.
+Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. ''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.
 Klassen, Peter J. "Die Brücke zur Herkunft." <em>Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Russland, 1973-1981 </em>(Stuttgart, 1981): 97-99.

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 According to Ehrt the settlement had a population of 3,071 in 1926. After the Revolution many were exiled but the settlement was not completely disrupted during World War II as was the case with most of the European Mennonite settlements, and as erroneously stated in the article [[Neu-Samara Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Neu-Samara]]. Numerous communications published in the Mennonite papers indicate that the settlement continued some activity, although on a different level. Regular reporters were Jacob and Anna Wiens. They stated that many of the homes had been changed considerably. The traditional barns and sheds were removed and the dwelling places had been altered to accommodate more families. Between the villages of [[Bogomazov (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Bogomazov]] and Dolinsk an electric power station was erected for the industrial centers and the surrounding villages. A large carpenter shop, sawmill, blacksmith shop, flour mill, secondary school, hospital, clubhouse, garage, and barns and sheds for cattle, horses, and poultry as well as grain bins were established., All the five sons of the Wienses served in the Russian army during the war and three of them did not return. Another report stated that the churches of [[Lugovsk Mennonite Brethren Church (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Lugovsk]] and [[Donskoye (Neu-Samara, Samara Oblast, Russia)|Donskoye]] were being used as schools. The Donskoye collective farm planted an orchard of 32,123 acres.
-Regarding the religious life letters also gave encouraging information. Wilhelm Sawatsky, a minister of [[Lugovsk Mennonite Brethren Church (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Lugovsk]], celebrated his golden wedding anniversary, for which occasion many people came. In both the afternoon and the evening three ministers preached. Another minister named in the letter was Peter Engebrecht. Even in 1949 religious funeral services were conducted. All the old ministers were gone, but young ones had taken their place, and revival meetings and baptismal services were common occurrences. Greater religious freedom prevailed in the settlement since the death of Stalin. (See [[Neu-Samara Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Neu-Samara]], which this article corrects and supplements.) -- JQ, CK
+Regarding the religious life letters also gave encouraging information. Wilhelm Sawatsky, a minister of [[Lugovsk Mennonite Brethren Church (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Lugovsk]], celebrated his golden wedding anniversary, for which occasion many people came. In both the afternoon and the evening three ministers preached. Another minister named in the letter was Peter Engebrecht. Even in 1949 religious funeral services were conducted. All the old ministers were gone, but young ones had taken their place, and revival meetings and baptismal services were common occurrences. Greater religious freedom prevailed in the settlement since the death of Stalin. (See [[Neu-Samara Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Neu-Samara]], which this article corrects and supplements.) -- ''Jakob Quiring, Cornelius Krahn''
 = 1990 Update =
@@ Line 25: / Line 25: @@
 In the 1980s, a substantial part of the Pleshanovo population was Russian, although the Low German dialect was still commonly heard on village streets. Agriculture continued to dominate the local economy, with a wide variety of grains being raised. Dairy, poultry, and hog products were also important. Most families had their own garden plot and a few animals for personal use.
-Both "[[Kirchliche Mennoniten|kirchliche]]" Mennonites and [[Mennonite Brethren Church|Mennonite Brethren]] had active congregations. In 1978 the latter built a new church in Donskoye seating at least 500 persons. The local membership was about 400 and was registered as Mennonite Brethren. Another church was built in the village of Podolsk. In addition, a number of village congregations met in private homes. Close ties were maintained with [[Orenburg Mennonite Settlement (Orenburg Oblast, Russia)|Orenburg Mennonites]], some 150 km. (95 miles) to the east. Another large church was built at Susanova, situated between Pleshanovo and Orenburg. -- PJK
+Both "[[Kirchliche Mennoniten|kirchliche]]" Mennonites and [[Mennonite Brethren Church|Mennonite Brethren]] had active congregations. In 1978 the latter built a new church in Donskoye seating at least 500 persons. The local membership was about 400 and was registered as Mennonite Brethren. Another church was built in the village of Podolsk. In addition, a number of village congregations met in private homes. Close ties were maintained with [[Orenburg Mennonite Settlement (Orenburg Oblast, Russia)|Orenburg Mennonites]], some 150 km. (95 miles) to the east. Another large church was built at Susanova, situated between Pleshanovo and Orenburg. -- ''Peter J. Klassen''
 = Bibliography =
 <em>Der Bote, </em>(27 June 1956): 7; (25 July 1956): 7; (19 March 1958): 4.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __FORCETOC__
 __TOC__
-<h3>1958 Article</h3> Pleshanovo ([[Neu-Samara Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Neu-Samara]]), a Mennonite settlement in the Luxemburg district of the province of Samara, South [[Russia|Russia]], was founded by the [[Molotschna Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)|Molotschna settlement]] in 1890. The settlement covered an area of 96,376 acres and included 14 villages and 9 separate farms, with a Mennonite population of 3,670. In 1917 the settlements organized a volost, whereas up to that time they had belonged to Bashkir and Russian volosts. The settlement suffered less during the [[Russian Revolution and Civil War|Revolution]] than some of the other Mennonite settlements. During the civil war the front passed over the settlement several times, but aside from the much requisitioning and occasional plundering did relatively little damage. In 1919-20 the Pleshanovo and [[Orenburg Mennonite Settlement (Orenburg Oblast, Russia)|Orenburg]] settlements were incorporated into the newly established Bashkir republic. The Bashkirs, an Asiatic Mohammedan race on a culturally inferior plane, had difficulty in adapting themselves to the role of ruler of the relatively wealthy Mennonites.
+= 1959 Article =
 The Tok-Churan province, to which the two Mennonite settlements belonged, moved its seat from the Bashkir villages into the Pleshanovo settlement, beginning for the Mennonites a period of requisitioning and oppression; for since the Bashkirs owned practically nothing, they had to depend on the Mennonite farms for everything. Even the obligation of the settlers to transport the innumerable petty officials of the clumsy government organization meant a heavy burden, so much the more serious because the crop failures of 1920-1921 made it difficult to feed the horses adequately. The employees of the province and the army had to be supported by the settlements. At the end of 1921 a Mennonite delegation in [[Moscow (Russia) |Moscow]] managed to have the Mennonite settlements separated from the Bashkirs and attached to the Russian regional government.
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 Regarding the religious life letters also gave encouraging information. Wilhelm Sawatsky, a minister of [[Lugovsk Mennonite Brethren Church (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Lugovsk]], celebrated his golden wedding anniversary, for which occasion many people came. In both the afternoon and the evening three ministers preached. Another minister named in the letter was Peter Engebrecht. Even in 1949 religious funeral services were conducted. All the old ministers were gone, but young ones had taken their place, and revival meetings and baptismal services were common occurrences. Greater religious freedom prevailed in the settlement since the death of Stalin. (See [[Neu-Samara Mennonite Settlement (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Neu-Samara]], which this article corrects and supplements.) -- JQ, CK
-<h3>1990 Update</h3> Unlike most other Mennonite settlements in European [[Russia|Russia]], the Pleshanovo community was not forcibly relocated in 1941. Of the original 14 villages, 12 remained in the late 1980s.
+= 1990 Update =
 During the 1920s, about 700 persons (of a total population of about 3,300) had emigrated, mostly to [[Canada|Canada]]. [[Collectivization in the Soviet Union|Collectivization]] of agriculture, loss of traditional privileges, and the implementation of antireligious policies ended traditional patterns. Church buildings were transformed into schools, as in [[Lugovsk Mennonite Brethren Church (Samara Oblast, Russia)|Lugovsk]], or clubhouses, as in Pleshanovo.
@@ Line 41: / Line 43: @@
 Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A <em>Wilderness Journey, </em>trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981).
 {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 193-194; vol. 5, p. 705|date=1989|a1_last=Quiring|a1_first=Jakob, Cornelius Krahn|a2_last=Klassen|a2_first=Peter J.}}

@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 Brucks, J. H. and H. Hooge, eds. <em>Neu-Samara am Tock. </em>Clearbrook, BC, 1964.
-Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennoniten</em><em>turn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.
+Ehrt, Adolf. <em>Das Mennonitenturn in Russland. </em>Berlin, 1932: 152.
 Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em class="gameo_bibliography">Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. III, 378 f.
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 <em>Mennonitische Rundschau </em>(10 August 1955): 2; (6 June 1956): 11; (13 June 1956): 2; (27 November 1985): 18-22..
-Stumpp, K. "Die deutschen Siedlungen im Raum Alt-Samara, Neu-Samara." <em>Heimatbuch der Deutschen am </em><em>Russland </em>(Stuttgart, 1964): 23-30.
+Stumpp, K. "Die deutschen Siedlungen im Raum Alt-Samara, Neu-Samara." <em>Heimatbuch der Deutschen am Russland </em>(Stuttgart, 1964): 23-30.
 Wölk, Heinrich and Gerhard Wölk. A <em>Wilderness Journey, </em>trans. Victor G. Doerksen. Fresno, CA: Center for MB Studies, 1982: 127-129 (originally published in German at Fresno, 1981).
 {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 4, pp. 193-194; vol. 5, p. 705|date=1989|a1_last=Quiring|a1_first=Jakob, Cornelius Krahn|a2_last=Klassen|a2_first=Peter J.}}

Pleshanovo Mennonite Settlement (Orenburg Oblast, Russia) - Revision history

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

AlfRedekopp: /* Bibliography */

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon" to "''Mennonitisches Lexikon''"

RichardThiessen at 22:42, 1 November 2016

RichardThiessen at 22:41, 1 November 2016

RichardThiessen: Added categories

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "" to ""

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon., 4 v." to "Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols."

GameoAdmin: CSV import - 20130823