Kharkov (Ukraine) - Revision history

RichardThiessen: Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I," to "''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I,"

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Text replace - "Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I," to "''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I,"

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[[File:Kharkiv1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons

'']] [[File:Kharkiv2.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons

'']] Kharkov (Kharkiv) is a province (oblast) and [[Kharkov (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)|city]] in the [[Ukraine|Ukraine]]. The province has an area of 12,000 square miles and population of 2,847,751 as of 2004 (2,500,000 in 1946). According to the evaluation of 1909 there were in the province of Kharkov, especially in the district of Izyum, 1,386 settlers of Mennonite origin, divided in two groups of colonies, Naumenko and Zamoilovka. The valuation amounted to over 10 million rubles.

The Naumenko settlement (established in 1889) was grouped around the station of [[Barvenkovo (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)|Barvenkovo]] of the Lozovaya-Rostov Railway. It included the villages of [[Grigoryevka (Kharkivs’ka oblast’, Ukraine)|Grigoryevka]], Petrovka, Elenovka, Vassilyevka, and the factory and mill owners in Barvenkovo. Their founders emigrated from the [[Mennonite Brethren Church|Mennonite Brethren]] group at [[Einlage (Chortitza Mennonite Settlement, Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)|Einlage]] (Kitchkas), and their villages formed a subsidiary of that church. An exception was Grigoryevka, which was composed of settlers from [[New York (Ignatyevka Mennonite Settlement, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine)|New York]], the [[Chortitza Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)|Chortitza]] daughter settlement. The individual settlements had good school buildings, and Barvenkovo had a school of commerce supported principally by Mennonites. There were Mennonite Brethren church buildings in Barvenkovo and Petrovka. Inadequate connections with the mother colony, together with economic deterioration caused some loss of religious and intellectual life. Sharp opposition to the local authorities and to the Mennonites at first had an unfavourable effect. The group had about 16,200 acres of land, besides important industrial establishments, and numbered over 600 souls.

The second group, Zamoilovka, near Bachmetyevka was founded by emigrants from the [[Molotschna Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)|Molotschna]] and consisted of several villages founded in 1888 and after. They were Zamoilovka, Shostakovo, Novo-Stepeno, Ryskovo, etc. The villages were laid out on land which they had bought.

Besides these villages there were several settlements of German Lutherans (Elizavetovka near Barvenkovo, Ivanovka, etc.) and Baptists.

After the [[Russian Revolution and Civil War|Russian Revolution]] there were Mennonite students attending the schools of higher learning in the city of Kharkov. After 1922 the [[Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft|Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft]] had its headquarters in Kharkov.

= Bibliography =
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.

{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 172|date=1957|a1_last=Bergmann|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }}

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 After the [[Russian Revolution and Civil War|Russian Revolution]] there were Mennonite students attending the schools of higher learning in the city of Kharkov. After 1922 the [[Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft|Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft]] had its headquarters in Kharkov.
 = Bibliography =
-Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.
+Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. ''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.
 {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 172|date=1957|a1_last=Bergmann|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }}
 [[Category:Places]]
 [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages]]
 [[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages in Ukraine]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:17, 15 July 2016
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	Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.		Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.
	{{GAMEO_footer\|hp=Vol. 3, p. 172\|date=1957\|a1_last=Bergmann\|a1_first=Cornelius\|a2_last= \|a2_first= }}		{{GAMEO_footer\|hp=Vol. 3, p. 172\|date=1957\|a1_last=Bergmann\|a1_first=Cornelius\|a2_last= \|a2_first= }}
		+	[[Category:Places]]
		+	[[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages]]
		+	[[Category:Cities, Towns, and Villages in Ukraine]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:06, 23 August 2013
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−	[[File:Kharkiv1.jpg\|300px\|thumb\|right\|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] ~~Wikipedia Commons~~	+	[[File:Kharkiv1.jpg\|300px\|thumb\|right\|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons]'']] [[File:Kharkiv2.jpg\|300px\|thumb\|right\|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons]'']] Kharkov (Kharkiv) is a province (<em>oblast</em>) and [[Kharkov (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)\|city]] in the [[Ukraine\|Ukraine]]. The province has an area of 12,000 square miles and population of 2,847,751 as of 2004 (2,500,000 in 1946). According to the evaluation of 1909 there were in the province of Kharkov, especially in the district of Izyum, 1,386 settlers of Mennonite origin, divided in two groups of colonies, Naumenko and Zamoilovka. The valuation amounted to over 10 million rubles.
−
−	'']] [[File:Kharkiv2.jpg\|300px\|thumb\|right\|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] ~~Wikipedia Commons~~
−
−	'']] Kharkov (Kharkiv) is a province (<em>oblast</em>) and [[Kharkov (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)\|city]] in the [[Ukraine\|Ukraine]]. The province has an area of 12,000 square miles and population of 2,847,751 as of 2004 (2,500,000 in 1946). According to the evaluation of 1909 there were in the province of Kharkov, especially in the district of Izyum, 1,386 settlers of Mennonite origin, divided in two groups of colonies, Naumenko and Zamoilovka. The valuation amounted to over 10 million rubles.

	The Naumenko settlement (established in 1889) was grouped around the station of [[Barvenkovo (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)\|Barvenkovo]] of the Lozovaya-Rostov Railway. It included the villages of [[Grigoryevka (Kharkivs’ka oblast’, Ukraine)\|Grigoryevka]], Petrovka, Elenovka, Vassilyevka, and the factory and mill owners in Barvenkovo. Their founders emigrated from the [[Mennonite Brethren Church\|Mennonite Brethren]] group at [[Einlage (Chortitza Mennonite Settlement, Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)\|Einlage]] (Kitchkas), and their villages formed a subsidiary of that church. An exception was Grigoryevka, which was composed of settlers from [[New York (Ignatyevka Mennonite Settlement, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine)\|New York]], the [[Chortitza Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)\|Chortitza]] daughter settlement. The individual settlements had good school buildings, and Barvenkovo had a school of commerce supported principally by Mennonites. There were Mennonite Brethren church buildings in Barvenkovo and Petrovka. Inadequate connections with the mother colony, together with economic deterioration caused some loss of religious and intellectual life. Sharp opposition to the local authorities and to the Mennonites at first had an unfavourable effect. The group had about 16,200 acres of land, besides important industrial establishments, and numbered over 600 souls.		The Naumenko settlement (established in 1889) was grouped around the station of [[Barvenkovo (Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)\|Barvenkovo]] of the Lozovaya-Rostov Railway. It included the villages of [[Grigoryevka (Kharkivs’ka oblast’, Ukraine)\|Grigoryevka]], Petrovka, Elenovka, Vassilyevka, and the factory and mill owners in Barvenkovo. Their founders emigrated from the [[Mennonite Brethren Church\|Mennonite Brethren]] group at [[Einlage (Chortitza Mennonite Settlement, Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)\|Einlage]] (Kitchkas), and their villages formed a subsidiary of that church. An exception was Grigoryevka, which was composed of settlers from [[New York (Ignatyevka Mennonite Settlement, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine)\|New York]], the [[Chortitza Mennonite Settlement (Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine)\|Chortitza]] daughter settlement. The individual settlements had good school buildings, and Barvenkovo had a school of commerce supported principally by Mennonites. There were Mennonite Brethren church buildings in Barvenkovo and Petrovka. Inadequate connections with the mother colony, together with economic deterioration caused some loss of religious and intellectual life. Sharp opposition to the local authorities and to the Mennonites at first had an unfavourable effect. The group had about 16,200 acres of land, besides important industrial establishments, and numbered over 600 souls.

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-   [[File:Kharkiv1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons
+[[File:Kharkiv1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons
 '']]   [[File:Kharkiv2.jpg|300px|thumb|right|''Source: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Ukraine_political_simple_Oblast_Charkiw.png Wikipedia Commons] Wikipedia Commons
@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 After the [[Russian Revolution and Civil War|Russian Revolution]] there were Mennonite students attending the schools of higher learning in the city of Kharkov. After 1922 the [[Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft|Verband der Bürger holländischer Herkunft]] had its headquarters in Kharkov.
 = Bibliography =
 Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt &amp; Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 339.
 {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 172|date=1957|a1_last=Bergmann|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }}