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Mantelhof, a farm in the [[Aalen (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)|Aalen]] district of Württemberg, [[Germany|Germany]], the site of numerous martyrdoms. On 1 January 1531, the horsemen of Württemberg and of the provost of Ellwangen, led by provost [[Aichele, Berthold (16th century)|Aichelin]], surprised Mantelhof and seized the resident farmer and his son besides 20 other persons, all of them [[Anabaptism|Anabaptists]]. The farmer and his son were hanged on a linden tree in the neighboring village of Essingen. The farmer was let down three times, and was offered his life if he would be converted, but to no avail. The son was probably similarly treated. The others were given a chance to recant and save their lives; few did so. Fourteen of them lost their lives by being burned together with the house they were in. [[Beck, Joseph von (1815-1887)|Beck]] states that 23 persons were burned at Mantelhof. The saying was current that if they had waited another day or two a large crowd of Anabaptists, perhaps 200, would have been caught at Mantelhof, for there were many of them in the desolate places of the Aalbuch. Some of them were seized by Wolf von Rechberg at Hohenrechberg and released upon payment of a fine. | Mantelhof, a farm in the [[Aalen (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)|Aalen]] district of Württemberg, [[Germany|Germany]], the site of numerous martyrdoms. On 1 January 1531, the horsemen of Württemberg and of the provost of Ellwangen, led by provost [[Aichele, Berthold (16th century)|Aichelin]], surprised Mantelhof and seized the resident farmer and his son besides 20 other persons, all of them [[Anabaptism|Anabaptists]]. The farmer and his son were hanged on a linden tree in the neighboring village of Essingen. The farmer was let down three times, and was offered his life if he would be converted, but to no avail. The son was probably similarly treated. The others were given a chance to recant and save their lives; few did so. Fourteen of them lost their lives by being burned together with the house they were in. [[Beck, Joseph von (1815-1887)|Beck]] states that 23 persons were burned at Mantelhof. The saying was current that if they had waited another day or two a large crowd of Anabaptists, perhaps 200, would have been caught at Mantelhof, for there were many of them in the desolate places of the Aalbuch. Some of them were seized by Wolf von Rechberg at Hohenrechberg and released upon payment of a fine. | ||
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= Bibliography = | = Bibliography = | ||
Baumann, Franz Ludwig. "Weissenhomer Historie von Nikolaus Thoma." <em class="gameo_bibliography">Quellen zur Geschichte des Bauemkriegs in Oberschwaben. </em>Bibliothek des Literarischen Vereins CXXIX. Tübingen, 1876: 170 ff. | Baumann, Franz Ludwig. "Weissenhomer Historie von Nikolaus Thoma." <em class="gameo_bibliography">Quellen zur Geschichte des Bauemkriegs in Oberschwaben. </em>Bibliothek des Literarischen Vereins CXXIX. Tübingen, 1876: 170 ff. | ||
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<em class="gameo_bibliography">Beschreibung des Oberamts Aalen. </em>Stuttgart: J. B. Müller 1854. Reprinted Magstadt b. Stuttgart: Verl. f. Kultur u. Wissenschaft Bissinger, 1962: 321. | <em class="gameo_bibliography">Beschreibung des Oberamts Aalen. </em>Stuttgart: J. B. Müller 1854. Reprinted Magstadt b. Stuttgart: Verl. f. Kultur u. Wissenschaft Bissinger, 1962: 321. | ||
| − | Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. | + | Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. ''Mennonitisches Lexikon'', 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967<em class="gameo_bibliography">: </em>III, 22. |
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| + | Zieglschmid, A. J. F. <em class="gameo_bibliography">Die älteste Chronik der Hutterischen Brüder: Ein Sprachdenkmal aus frühneuhochdeutscher Zeit.</em> Ithaca: Cayuga Press, 1943: 54. | ||
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 471|date=1957|a1_last=Bossert|a1_first=Gustav, Sr|a2_last= |a2_first= }} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 3, p. 471|date=1957|a1_last=Bossert|a1_first=Gustav, Sr|a2_last= |a2_first= }} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:25, 15 January 2017
Mantelhof, a farm in the Aalen district of Württemberg, Germany, the site of numerous martyrdoms. On 1 January 1531, the horsemen of Württemberg and of the provost of Ellwangen, led by provost Aichelin, surprised Mantelhof and seized the resident farmer and his son besides 20 other persons, all of them Anabaptists. The farmer and his son were hanged on a linden tree in the neighboring village of Essingen. The farmer was let down three times, and was offered his life if he would be converted, but to no avail. The son was probably similarly treated. The others were given a chance to recant and save their lives; few did so. Fourteen of them lost their lives by being burned together with the house they were in. Beck states that 23 persons were burned at Mantelhof. The saying was current that if they had waited another day or two a large crowd of Anabaptists, perhaps 200, would have been caught at Mantelhof, for there were many of them in the desolate places of the Aalbuch. Some of them were seized by Wolf von Rechberg at Hohenrechberg and released upon payment of a fine.
Bibliography
Baumann, Franz Ludwig. "Weissenhomer Historie von Nikolaus Thoma." Quellen zur Geschichte des Bauemkriegs in Oberschwaben. Bibliothek des Literarischen Vereins CXXIX. Tübingen, 1876: 170 ff.
Beck, Josef. Die Geschichts-Bücher der Wiedertäufer in Oesterreich-Ungarn. Vienna, 1883; reprinted Nieuwkoop: De Graaf, 1967: 311.
Beschreibung des Oberamts Aalen. Stuttgart: J. B. Müller 1854. Reprinted Magstadt b. Stuttgart: Verl. f. Kultur u. Wissenschaft Bissinger, 1962: 321.
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe; Schneider, 1913-1967: III, 22.
Zieglschmid, A. J. F. Die älteste Chronik der Hutterischen Brüder: Ein Sprachdenkmal aus frühneuhochdeutscher Zeit. Ithaca: Cayuga Press, 1943: 54.
| Author(s) | Gustav, Sr Bossert |
|---|---|
| Date Published | 1957 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Bossert, Gustav, Sr. "Mantelhof (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1957. Web. 20 Apr 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Mantelhof_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg,_Germany)&oldid=144330.
APA style
Bossert, Gustav, Sr. (1957). Mantelhof (Baden-Württemberg, Germany). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 20 April 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Mantelhof_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg,_Germany)&oldid=144330.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, p. 471. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.