Difference between revisions of "Alt-Schöppen (Lithuania)"
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Alt-Schöppen (also called Schöpen and Sköpen), was an estate in [[Lithuania|Lithuania]], which together with Neu-Schöppen and Neusorge were once given in hereditary tenure for thirty years to Mennonites from the region of [[Culm (Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Culm]] by [[Friedrich Wilhelm I, King in Prussia (1688-1740)|Friedrich Wilhelm I]]. Since the plague of 1711 had taken most of the population of this territory, Friedrich Wilhelm I invited farmers of the Vistula Delta to settle here. The Mennonites who would settle in Prussian Lithuania were promised full religious freedom and exemption from any military obligations, which guarantees were given to them in writing, dated at [[Königsberg (Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)|Königsberg]], 1 March 1713. As a result some forty-two Mennonite families settled on these three estates. Because the promises regarding the military exemption were not kept, the settlement was dissolved after 11 years. | Alt-Schöppen (also called Schöpen and Sköpen), was an estate in [[Lithuania|Lithuania]], which together with Neu-Schöppen and Neusorge were once given in hereditary tenure for thirty years to Mennonites from the region of [[Culm (Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)|Culm]] by [[Friedrich Wilhelm I, King in Prussia (1688-1740)|Friedrich Wilhelm I]]. Since the plague of 1711 had taken most of the population of this territory, Friedrich Wilhelm I invited farmers of the Vistula Delta to settle here. The Mennonites who would settle in Prussian Lithuania were promised full religious freedom and exemption from any military obligations, which guarantees were given to them in writing, dated at [[Königsberg (Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)|Königsberg]], 1 March 1713. As a result some forty-two Mennonite families settled on these three estates. Because the promises regarding the military exemption were not kept, the settlement was dissolved after 11 years. | ||
= Bibliography = | = Bibliography = | ||
| − | Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe | + | Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. <em>Mennonitisches Lexikon</em>, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 48. |
Mannhardt, Wilhelm. <em>Die Wehrfreiheit der altpreussischen Mennoniten: eine geschichtliche Erörterung</em>. Danzig: Edwin Groening, 1863: 116 ff. | Mannhardt, Wilhelm. <em>Die Wehrfreiheit der altpreussischen Mennoniten: eine geschichtliche Erörterung</em>. Danzig: Edwin Groening, 1863: 116 ff. | ||
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 83|date=1955|a1_last=Krahn|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }} | {{GAMEO_footer|hp=Vol. 1, p. 83|date=1955|a1_last=Krahn|a1_first=Cornelius|a2_last= |a2_first= }} | ||
Revision as of 03:24, 20 January 2014
Alt-Schöppen (also called Schöpen and Sköpen), was an estate in Lithuania, which together with Neu-Schöppen and Neusorge were once given in hereditary tenure for thirty years to Mennonites from the region of Culm by Friedrich Wilhelm I. Since the plague of 1711 had taken most of the population of this territory, Friedrich Wilhelm I invited farmers of the Vistula Delta to settle here. The Mennonites who would settle in Prussian Lithuania were promised full religious freedom and exemption from any military obligations, which guarantees were given to them in writing, dated at Königsberg, 1 March 1713. As a result some forty-two Mennonite families settled on these three estates. Because the promises regarding the military exemption were not kept, the settlement was dissolved after 11 years.
Bibliography
Hege, Christian and Christian Neff. Mennonitisches Lexikon, 4 vols. Frankfurt & Weierhof: Hege; Karlsruhe: Schneider, 1913-1967: v. I, 48.
Mannhardt, Wilhelm. Die Wehrfreiheit der altpreussischen Mennoniten: eine geschichtliche Erörterung. Danzig: Edwin Groening, 1863: 116 ff.
| Author(s) | Cornelius Krahn |
|---|---|
| Date Published | 1955 |
Cite This Article
MLA style
Krahn, Cornelius. "Alt-Schöppen (Lithuania)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1955. Web. 18 Apr 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Alt-Sch%C3%B6ppen_(Lithuania)&oldid=106961.
APA style
Krahn, Cornelius. (1955). Alt-Schöppen (Lithuania). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 18 April 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Alt-Sch%C3%B6ppen_(Lithuania)&oldid=106961.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 1, p. 83. All rights reserved.
©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.